Aksaray- The
Melendiz River (Potamus, Kapadukus-Cappadocia River) passes through the Ihlara
Valley (Ihlara Valley), formerly known as Peristremma. The natural formation
and sheltered structure of the Ihlara Valley have made it one of the important
centers of Christianity. Due to its natural structure, the valley was used as a
very convenient monk's house by monks and priests from the fourth century
onwards. In the frescoed churches in the valley (such as Sümbüllü, Yılanlı,
Kokar, Ağaçaltı, Pürenliseki, Eğritaş, Kırkdamaltı, Bahattin Samanliği), there
are very rich religious scenes reflecting the art of the Byzantine period.