What is corneal transplant?
The cornea is the clear front surface of the
eye that helps focus light.
When it becomes damaged or cloudy, vision may
be affected, and corneal transplantation may be required.
When is it needed?
It may be recommended in cases such as:
• Keratoconus
• Corneal scarring or opacity
• Failed previous eye surgeries
• Severe corneal infections
• Loss of corneal clarity
Types of corneal
transplant
Types vary depending on the condition:
• Full-thickness transplant
• Anterior layer transplant
• Posterior (partial) transplant
How is the procedure
performed?
The procedure generally includes:
• Removing the damaged part of the cornea
• Implanting the donor cornea
• Fixing it with fine sutures
• Monitoring healing after surgery
Recovery
Recovery may include:
• Gradual improvement in vision
• Use of prescribed eye drops
• Regular follow-up visits
Risks
Although generally safe, possible risks
include:
• Graft rejection
• Infection
• Increased eye pressure
• Need for long-term follow-up
A Message to Patients
If your vision is affected by corneal problems,
corneal transplantation may help restore clarity and improve your quality of
life.
Frequently Asked
Questions
Is corneal transplant
a risky procedure?
It is generally safe with high success rates,
especially with modern techniques and proper follow-up.
How long does
recovery take?
Recovery varies but usually takes weeks to
months, with gradual vision improvement.
When does vision
improve after surgery?
Vision improves gradually and may take time to
stabilize.
Can the body reject
the transplanted cornea?
Yes, but early detection and proper treatment
are highly effective.