Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI / TAVR)

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI / TAVR)

What is TAVI / TAVR?

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI), also known as Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR), is an advanced minimally invasive procedure used to treat severe aortic valve stenosis.

During the procedure, a new artificial valve is delivered to the heart through a catheter, usually inserted through the femoral artery, without the need for open-heart surgery.

What is Aortic Valve Stenosis?

Aortic valve stenosis occurs when the valve that allows blood to flow from the heart to the body becomes narrowed or stiff, making it harder for blood to circulate properly.

Common symptoms may include:
• Shortness of breath
• Chest pain
• Dizziness or fainting
• Fatigue during physical activity


When is this procedure recommended?

TAVI / TAVR may be recommended for patients with:

• Severe aortic valve stenosis
• Symptoms related to valve narrowing
• Patients who are at high risk for traditional open-heart surgery


How is the procedure performed?

The procedure is carried out in a cardiac catheterization laboratory by a specialized team.

It typically involves:

• Inserting a catheter through a blood vessel, usually in the groin
• Guiding the catheter to the aortic valve
• Positioning and deploying the new valve inside the diseased valve
• Confirming proper valve function


Benefits of the procedure

This treatment offers several advantages:

• No open-heart surgery required
• Shorter recovery time
• Reduced surgical risk in selected patients
• Improved heart function and symptom relief


Is the procedure safe?

TAVI / TAVR is an advanced and widely used interventional cardiology procedure when performed by experienced specialists.


A Message to Patients

For patients with severe aortic valve stenosis,
transcatheter valve replacement can provide an effective treatment option and help improve heart function and quality of life.

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